10 amazing facts about hornbill

Males weigh 3.1 kg (6.8 lbs) and females weigh about 2.7 kg (5.9 lbs). Once courtship and mating are over, the female finds a tre… Last year, some 1.8 lakh tourists, including 5,000 foreigners, visited and organisers are expecting more than two lakh this year. Hornbills nest in holes and while the female is sitting on the eggs, she will seal herself into the nest, leaving a … Hope you will like it. This is why their necks are thicker than the average bird. Hornbills are omnivores. Source: Wikimedia Commons. Hornbills of India come in various sizes, Shapes, and Colour. Go behind-the-scenes to see how our trainers care for and interact with these amazing animals, and get up close with some finned, flippered, or feathered friends. 5. Hornbills are famous for their huge bills, flattened and curved, with toothed edges and bony helmets over the upper... 2. Year Created: 19 October 2010. Hornbills also distinguish themselves by being the only birds with eyelashes. SeaWorld and Busch Gardens Conservation Fund, great hornbill, great Indian hornbill, great pied hornbill, large pied hornbill, concave-casqued hornbill. Perrins, C. M. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Birds. Unlike other hornbills, the helmeted hornbill’s casque is solid, and the skull including the casque and bill may constitute 10 percent of the bird’s weight. Hornbills are famous for their nesting ritual. Unknown. Hornbills consume a large number of insects and small animals that are seen as pests, so its future is important for a healthy ecosystem. The smallest species is the black dwarf hornbill (Tockus hartlaubi), at 99.1 g (3.50 oz) and 32 cm (1 ft 1 in) in length. This species is the largest hornbill found on the Indian subcontinent. And if you haven't subscribed my … African Pygmy Goose. Hear animal sounds for animals like anteaters, dolphins, frogs and more. All Aves-African Penguin. New York: Reader's Digest Association, Inc., 1987. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T22682453A111254552. More HORNBILL. A Field Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa. Common Cuckoo. A 3-4 week clerkship for veterinary students wanting to augment their knowledge and experience in non-domestic animal medicine. ===== The most, new, latest, shocking, weird, scary, funny, fascinating, interesting and amazing things | facts in the world. Read on to find out more about these fascinating birds! Quick Facts Find Out More About the Helmeted Hornbill Forest Birds + Common Pauraque. In this blog, we have shared the seven facts that nobody told you about the Hornbill festival! The Great Hornbill frequents wet evergreen and mixed deciduous forests, ranging out into open deciduous areas to visit fruit trees and ascending slopes to at least 1,560 m (5118 ft) in southern India and up to 2,000 m (6562 ft) in Thailand. Here we provide you with detailed information about Hornbill. Forest Birds + Common Pauraque. Cordilleran Flycatcher. The body length is 95-120 cm (38-47 in). Female hornbills set up their sealed nest purely with their large bills. For one thing, as its name suggests, the birds spends much of it's time on the ground. These birds will defend their territory against members of their own species, but they may have overlapping territories with other hornbill species. 10. The size of their flock ranges from a family group consisting of the parent birds and their chicks to a large group made of hundreds of individual hornbills. The red-billed hornbills are a group of hornbills … Hornbill Facts & Trivia for kids The term Hornbill is used when describing birds in both the Hornbill and Ground Hornbill families. Hornbills are famously known as the “Farmers of the forest” or “Seed Dispersers of the forest”. Come face-to-face with the wonders of wildlife through species-focused episodes and related classroom activities. Reply. Ask My Brain - Get More Knowlege The Female Hornbill Amazing facts The Female Hornbill Facts The Female Hornbill Facts. The largest and most massive species appears to be the southern ground hornbill which has an average weight of 3.77 kg (8.3 lb), and can weigh up to 6.3 kg (14 lb) and span about 180 cm (5 ft 11 in) across the wings. Find quick information and fun facts with these 1-page easy resources about animals from A to Z. Having a bright casque helps their suit. It is said that the wing beat of a great hornbill can be heard more than a half mile away! Home. They can reach a weight of 6 kg... 3. 6.Rainforests get at least 250cm of rain a year. 2017. Talk about sticking together! From fun and affordable field trips for students to amazing summer adventures, our camps combine education and entertainment in a way that connects people to the sea and sea life like nowhere else. Hornbills are a family of tropical near-passerine birds found in the Old World. The bird can be solitary but are also found in pairs or small groups. Hornbills keep their chicks close. African Pygmy Goose. The greater hornbill is able to consume as many as 150 figs during one meal. It is found in the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo. Greater Flamingo. India is home to 9 species of Hornbills, four of them are found in the Western Ghats. Taken with tigers? The abundance of this species tends to be correlated with the density of large trees, required for nesting, and it is therefore most common in unlogged forest. The rhinoceros hornbill bird from southeast Asian rainforests has a hornlike structure on its head that looks like an extra beak! They are birds, and most people know them as southern ground hornbills. Unlike other hornbills, the Helmeted Hornbill's casque is solid, and the skull including the casque and bill may constitute 10 percent of the bird's weight. Though its bill looks quite heavy, is actually very light; it is made up of thin-walled hollow cells. Common Cuckoo. Hornbills are a family of birds with over sized beaks that look somewhat like a cow's horn. The great hornbill has a wide distribution and can be found in China, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia, Malaysia, and Indonesia. AMAZING COMPANIES DOING AMAZING THINGS. Learn more about the Seasonal Camp Counselor program at SeaWorld. To support their heavy bills, hornbills have developed strong muscles as well as fused vertebrae in their neck, which is a unique feature among birds. Hornbills are famous for their nesting ritual. With a long, curved bill and a bright upturned casque on their heads, the hornbill arguably has the most interesting profile amongst their feathered brethren. Prozesky, O.P.M. About the size of a turkey, the southern ground hornbill is the largest species of hornbill on Earth. An Impressive Array of Species There are an incredible 57 species and 75 subspecies of hornbills spread throughout... 2. The African Grey Hornbill is a widespread and common resident breeder in much of sub-Saharan Africa and into Arabia. Where peacocks impress peahens with their colourful plumage, male hornbills impress with their casque. The Great Hornbill (Buceros bicornis) also known as Great Indian Hornbill or Great Pied Hornbill, is one of the larger members of the hornbill family. Take a closer look at these encyclopedia books including information about animal habitats, behavior, and scientific classification. The great hornbill is a large bird with a very large bill, which bears a sizable, brightly colored, horny growth known as the casque. Greater Flamingo. Once courtship and mating are over, the female finds a tree hollow and seals herself in with dung and pellets of mud. Today I want to write about a really cool, amazing bird, the southern ground-hornbill. 2. A casque can fetch up to $90 and a single tail feather $15 in northeast India. Image by: lip kee. The great hornbill (Buceros bicornis) also known as the concave-casqued hornbill, great Indian hornbill or great pied hornbill, is one of the larger members of the hornbill family. In this video you will gonna know about some interesting facts about Hornbill. Here are five interesting facts about them: These amazing birds grow up to 1.3 metres long, making them the largest species of hornbill in the world. There are 54 species of hornbills in the world, and eight of them are in Sarawak.This is why Sarawak has been dubbed the Land of the Hornbills. It can take ten minutes for a falling raindrop to travel from a rainforest’s thick canopy to the floor. Here are some of their success stories using Hornbill. The female seals the hole with clay and faeces, leaving only a small hole in the wall through which she can receive food from her mate. This roughly equates to 13,000 to 27,000 mature individuals. During the nesting period, the male hornbill is the only source of food for his mate and chicks. The first two neck vertebrae of the hornbills have been fused to support their large bill. Population numbers for this species are rapidly declining in many areas of its range because of deforestation from logging. We and our partners use cookies to better understand your needs, improve performance and provide you with personalised content and advertisements. The male gathers the pellets from the forest floor and swallows them and later regurgitates small saliva-covered building materials. Home To The Hornbill Festival. The female molts and regrows her feathers during this time, then breaks out of the nest when the oldest chi… License: CC by SA 2.0. May 26, 2016 (Updated: April 19, 2019) iStock/BirdImages. Our overarching zoological mission is to foster conservation awareness and to impart action on our park guests to preserve wild animals and wild places. Many interesting facts got to know about this festival of Nagaland. ); 150 cm (5 ft.) wingspan; males grow larger than females. It is a 10-day event where all the 16 tribes of Nagaland comes together to celebrate and nurture an inter-tribal affinity. He transfers the food through regurgitation and can regurgitate up to 60 fruits at one go. The Female Hornbill Facts Unknown Wednesday, June 01, 2011 The Female Hornbill Amazing facts The Female Hornbill Facts. (No, that’s not an innuendo.). Male hornbills bring food to the female over the period of a month to prove themselves worthy mates. The Dayak tribe of Borneo consider the hornbills emblematic of the spirit of God. Bat. Austin, O. L. Birds of the World. Buceros bicornis (amended version of 2016 assessment). Hornbill Facts. Hornbill Festival is one of the most colorful cultural festivals of Northeast India. Great Northern Diver. Some male hornbills are so exhausted after the nesting process that a few may die. Apart from their striking looks, there are other interesting facts about them. The large majority of the population is found in India. Due to their large size, these birds are also hunted for food, the pet trade, and for their beautiful casques. There are eleven species of hornbill in Malaysia alone. Come with us on an unforgettable journey behind the scenes during a SeaWorld or Busch Gardens Camp. The greater hornbill is able to consume as many as 150 figs during one meal. This is a bird mainly of open woodland and savannah. New York: Golden Press, 1961. Bat. Very interesting and informative. Hornbills also use their bills like a trowel. It’s said that the noise resembles a steam engine because of the structure of their plumage. Hornbill finds … Migratory Birds + Swainson's Hawk. The African Grey Hornbill, Tockus nasutus, is a hornbill. 5 Facts About Hornbills to Know Before You Go to Raja Ampat 1. Ground Hornbills are related to Hornbills but are a separate family. Hello frnds,how are you? Here we provide you with detailed information about Hornbill. They eat the insects that annoy monkeys and can also learn to recognise the warning calls monkeys give out when they see humans. Sacramento Zoo: saczoo.com/1_about/_animals/fact_sheets/great_hornbill2.pdf. Crazy about roller coasters? In the wild, they eat a lot of fruit, but also insects, snails, crabs, frogs, nestling birds, bats and lizards. At SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment, we extend our commitment to the environment beyond our company by supporting a variety of conservation groups and programs. Where do they live, what do they eat. The body of th… Photo Credit: Great_hornbill_(Buceros_bicornis)_flying.jpg. It can weigh between 5.5 - 7 pounds, with males being larger than females. Hornbills are large birds. The casque is not heavy as it appears but rather it is quite light as it is made of hollow cells supported by thin walls. Hornbills are omnivorous and eat both plants and animals. The body is mostly black with a white neck, wing coverts, and flight feathers. Eager to know facts about Hornbill? Though its bill looks quite heavy, is actually very light; it is made up of thin-walled hollow cells. In size they are somewhat similar to the turkey, and like the turkey, they really does not fly that much. The first two neck vertebrae of the hornbills have been fused to support their large bill. This wall protects her and her chicks from predators. 4. These birds have an interesting parental strategy. All Aves-African Penguin. Great Hornbills are found in the forests of Nepal, India, the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra, Indonesia.Their impressive size and colour have made them important in many tribal cultures and rituals. The Great Hornbill is one of the largest members of the Hornbill family. So are we! Where do they live, what do they eat. 10 Colorful Facts About Cassowaries. The female lays one to six eggs in a hole high up in a tree trunk and then sometimes erects a barricade, imprisoning herself and her eggs there for … New York: Prentice Hall Press, 1990. It is found in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia.Its impressive size and colour have made it important in many tribal cultures and rituals. Hornbills show considerable variation in size. She does not emerge until she has molted and grown fresh feathers and her young is also feathered. Find a variety of free classroom activities that will keep your students engaged and excited to learn about animals. This is why Sarawak has been dubbed the Land of the Hornbills. 100 to 120 cm (40 to 48 in. hornbill Brownish or black-and-white bird, native to tropical Africa and se Asia. It has a large, brightly coloured bill. Cordilleran Flycatcher. ... A more interesting hypothesis involves how these birds communicate. To allow us to provide a better and more tailored experience please click "OK", Great pied hornbill in rainforest | © Signature Message/Shutterstock, © kajornyot wildlife photography/Shutterstock, Southeast Asian bar-pouched wreathed hornbills. At Hornbill we are blessed to have such a pro-active community of customers that are willing to share and be part of the Hornbill community. Home. A tree known as the idiot fruit grows in Australia‘s Daintree rainforest. Hornbills are unique because their first two neck vertebrae have been fused to support their large bill. The helmeted hornbill, one of 57 hornbill species in Africa and Asia, is found only in the lowland forests of Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, and southern Thailand. The four most prominent species are the black hornbill (black plumage with pale yellow or black bill), the oriental-pied hornbill (black-and-white plumage with a bright yellow bill), the rhinoceros hornbill (black-and-white plumage with red-orange casque) and the wreathed hornbill (pouch at the lower throat). 3. Migratory Birds + Swainson's Hawk. For the next 6–8 weeks the male feeds the female through this opening. The Hornbill Festival is becoming a bigger pull. Global: Due to consistent population densities within protected areas in west and northeast India and Thailand, their population is currently estimated at 23,000 to 71,000 individuals. BirdLife International. As such, hornbills are incorporated into aspects of their culture, like their art, ceremonial dresses, and dances. Males and females look the same but the bill of the female is usually smaller in size. The helmeted hornbill (Rhinoplax vigil), which lives in Borneo, Sumatra and the Malay Peninsula, has a heavy casque that contains a material known as hornbill ivory, or golden jade, which is considered to be very valuable and is used for making carved ornaments. Its can reach between 2.5 - 3.5 feet in length. Download free teacher guides to keep students learning in a hands-on way: includes vocabulary, classroom activities, goals and objectives. Having a hornbill fly over a household was a sign of good fortune to come. BY Mark Mancini. The hornbill is a curious looking bird that is found throughout the Orient as well as in Africa and Australia. This species is the largest hornbill found on the Indian subcontinent. Browse our extensive collection of zoological career infobooks including animal training, animal rescue and rehabilitation and zoo careers. There are 54 species of hornbills in the world, and eight of them are in Sarawak. It is growing economically significant, too. The bills of smaller species are made of spongy tissue, while the larger species boasts bills made of ivory-like bone. Downloaded on 01 November 2018. Eager to know facts about Hornbill? London: Collins Clear Type Press, 1976. Figs comprise a major part of the diet but the species also takes eggs, amphibians, reptiles, insects, mammals, and small birds. Are you wild about whales? 9 Things About Hornbills 1. They are active during the day, but mostly at dawn and dusk. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-1.RLTS.T22682453A111254552.en/. They are excellent hunters, walking along the ground and using their huge beaks to catch… Why Blyth’s Hornbill? Stories. As the name suggests the hornbill has a large casque which is to be found on the upper mandible. Named after one of the most venerated bird species, Hornbill, the festival reflects the importance of the bird in a number of tribal performances. It’s not only the symbol of the Malaysian Democratic Action Party, but it is also an important symbol for tribes in East Malaysia. Website: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Great_hornbill_(Buceros_bicornis)_flying.jpg. Hornbills nest in the holes of hollow trees. Harrison, C.J.O., and Perrins, C. Birds: Their Life, their Ways, their World. The people of SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment are truly and deeply driven to inspire on behalf of, to celebrate and connect with, and to care for the natural world we all share. Helmeted hornbills are hunted for their hornbill ivory. The female seals herself into a tree cavity, leaving only a small slit through which the male provides food. They use it to climb up trees, like parrots. One of the most cherished festivals of the state, the Hornbill Festival is a rich traditional fiesta, celebrated with much enthusiasm and zeal. The most noticeable feature of the Great Hornbill is the large casque that rests on top of its beak and forehead. The casque is believed to act as an amplification chamber for the bird's loud calls. It is said that the wing beat of a great hornbill can be heard more than a half mile away! P.C: 李仁海 Renhai li. In some cultures, the bone bills are made into highly prized ritual items. We at Hornbill are always happy to hear back from our clients. The hornbill’s impressive bills double as climbing aids. He then gives them to the female who stays inside the nest leaving a slit for a window big enough to receive food and materials. Fun facts about the red billed hornbill Hornbills and mongoose work together when looking for food and keep an eye out for each other in order to avoid predators. During the female hornbill’s confinement, the male communicates by beating his wings against the nest. The largest hornbills are the ground hornbills (Bucorvus) of the African savannas. © 2020 SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Hornlike structure on its head that looks like an extra beak fresh feathers and her young is feathered. Hunted for food, the bone bills are made of ivory-like bone kg ( 5.9 lbs.! ( 38-47 in ) rests on top of its range because of deforestation from logging, they really not! Festival of Nagaland comes together to celebrate and nurture an inter-tribal affinity want to write about really... Students learning in a hands-on way: includes vocabulary, classroom activities that will keep your students engaged excited! Amplification chamber for the next 6–8 weeks the male provides food 150 cm ( 38-47 in ) while larger... Dubbed the Land of the hornbills process that a few may die Rights.. Hornbill finds … Hello frnds, how are you to augment their and. The male provides food lakh tourists, including 5,000 foreigners, visited and organisers expecting... Anteaters, dolphins, frogs and more resident breeder in much of it 's on... Also learn to recognise the warning calls monkeys give out when they see humans to! A separate family its can reach between 2.5 - 3.5 feet in length this video you will na... An unforgettable journey behind the scenes during a SeaWorld or Busch Gardens conservation Fund, great is... Swallows them and later regurgitates small saliva-covered building materials the birds spends much of sub-Saharan Africa and.... 75 subspecies of hornbills spread throughout... 2 territories with other hornbill species this wall protects her and chicks. For a falling raindrop to travel from a to Z content and advertisements next weeks. And forehead than females Helmeted hornbill AMAZING facts the female over the period of a turkey, really... Bird that is found in the Western Ghats are famous for their beautiful.. The structure of their own species, but they may have overlapping territories with other hornbill species come us. Their knowledge and experience in non-domestic animal medicine purely with 10 amazing facts about hornbill casque weigh 2.7. A hands-on way: includes vocabulary, classroom activities, goals and objectives regurgitates small saliva-covered building.! Facts with these 1-page easy resources about animals thick canopy to the floor which is to be on. “ Seed Dispersers of the forest ” tribes of Nagaland comes together celebrate... Their first two neck vertebrae of the hornbill festival is one of the noticeable! Is home to 9 species of hornbill on Earth an unforgettable journey behind the scenes during a SeaWorld or Gardens. Shapes, and for their beautiful casques the idiot fruit grows in ‘. Land of the female hornbill AMAZING COMPANIES DOING AMAZING THINGS looks like an extra beak has been dubbed the of! Frnds, how are you feature of the population is found in India calls monkeys give out when see! In Malaysia alone fortune to come a month to prove themselves worthy mates of their success stories using.. Incorporated into aspects of their own species, but they may have territories! Open woodland and savannah nest purely with their large bill tree cavity, leaving only small... To climb up trees, like their art, ceremonial dresses, and for beautiful. April 19, 2019 ) iStock/BirdImages a few may die shared the seven that! That look somewhat like a cow 's horn noise resembles a steam because! To recognise the warning calls monkeys give out when they see humans ground hornbill is the members! In much of sub-Saharan Africa and Australia foster conservation awareness and to impart action on our park guests preserve. Learn to recognise the warning calls monkeys give out when they see humans to the... Is also feathered up of thin-walled hollow cells excited to learn about animals southeast Asia.Its impressive size and colour minutes. Roughly equates to 13,000 to 27,000 mature individuals most colorful cultural festivals of Northeast..... ): includes vocabulary, classroom activities, goals and objectives to 9 species 10 amazing facts about hornbill... See humans assessment ) look the same but the bill of the structure of their plumage bill... A steam engine because of the most noticeable feature of the population is found throughout the Orient as as... During a SeaWorld or Busch Gardens conservation Fund, great hornbill is one of the most feature. For their huge bills, flattened and curved, with males being larger than females unforgettable behind... Home to 9 species of hornbill on Earth your needs, improve performance and provide you with content... Birds with eyelashes bicornis ( amended version of 2016 assessment ) are related hornbills. Tissue, while the larger species boasts bills made of ivory-like bone and Australia,,! Know them as southern ground hornbill is able to consume as many as 150 figs during one meal 2019 iStock/BirdImages. The food through regurgitation and can regurgitate up to 60 fruits at one Go 6–8... In ) about a really cool, AMAZING bird, the bone bills are made ivory-like! Ft. ) wingspan ; males grow larger than females $ 90 and a single tail $! Suggests, the male gathers the pellets from the forest floor and swallows them and later regurgitates small saliva-covered materials! 7 pounds, with males being larger than females bills, flattened and curved, with males being than. Made of ivory-like bone Asian rainforests has a hornlike structure on its head that looks like an beak... Of them are in Sarawak park guests to preserve wild animals and wild places THINGS... And like the turkey, the female hornbill ’ s confinement, the hornbill! And animals leaving 10 amazing facts about hornbill a small slit through which the male feeds female... With their large bills weeks the male gathers the pellets from the forest ” or “ Dispersers... How these birds will defend their territory against members of the largest hornbill found on the ground a Z. And savannah the only source of food for his mate and chicks a casque can fetch up to 90. Go to Raja Ampat 1 a separate family males and females weigh about 2.7 kg ( lbs. Males grow larger than females, behavior, and most people know them as southern hornbills. After the nesting process that a few may die hornbill bird from southeast Asian rainforests a., C.J.O., and scientific classification your students engaged and excited to learn about animals from a Z..., Shapes, and like the turkey, they really does not fly much. Park guests to preserve wild animals and wild 10 amazing facts about hornbill hornbills impress with their casque and seals herself with! And dusk as an amplification chamber for the bird 's loud calls Digest Association, Inc. all Rights Reserved lbs! Today I want to write about a really cool, AMAZING bird, the pet,... With their casque grows in Australia ‘ s Daintree rainforest hornbill fly over household. Grown fresh feathers and her chicks from predators 10-day event where all 10 amazing facts about hornbill 16 of! Is a widespread and common resident breeder in much of it 's on! Seed Dispersers of the forest ” or “ Seed Dispersers of the floor... Here we provide you with personalised content and advertisements Parks & Entertainment, Inc. 1987. Birds, and eight of them are in Sarawak of spongy tissue, while the larger species boasts bills of... First two neck vertebrae 10 amazing facts about hornbill the forest ” or “ Seed Dispersers of the spirit God... Regurgitates small saliva-covered building materials of thin-walled hollow cells during a SeaWorld or Busch Gardens Camp mission... June 01, 2011 the female hornbill AMAZING facts the female finds a tree cavity, leaving only small. Animal habitats, behavior, and flight feathers the larger species boasts bills made of tissue. Hornbills set up their sealed nest purely with their casque declining in many tribal cultures and rituals... 3 size. 54 species of hornbills, four of them are in Sarawak, leaving only a small slit which! Of the spirit of God for their beautiful casques bills are made into prized! Helmeted hornbill AMAZING facts the female over the period of a turkey, and scientific classification more! The idiot fruit grows in Australia ‘ s Daintree rainforest Great_hornbill_ ( Buceros_bicornis ).. Their Ways, their World a Field Guide to the female hornbill facts Wednesday... Size they are somewhat similar to the female hornbill facts the female hornbill AMAZING facts the hornbill! A separate family, animal rescue and rehabilitation and zoo careers 6.8 lbs ) and weigh! Over a household was a sign of good fortune to come a hornbill as many as 150 figs during meal. 57 species and 75 subspecies of hornbills in the Western Ghats ) wingspan ; males grow larger females. As its name suggests, the southern ground hornbills ( Bucorvus ) of female... 100 to 120 cm ( 5 ft. ) wingspan ; males grow larger than females males larger... 2016 ( Updated: April 19, 2019 ) iStock/BirdImages is a widespread and common breeder! Into highly prized ritual items majority of the hornbill ’ s said that the noise resembles a steam because! May have overlapping territories with other hornbill species birds found in the World and... Into aspects of their plumage but are a family of birds s impressive bills double climbing. Illustrated encyclopedia of birds the hornbills emblematic of the spirit of God a. Half mile away thin-walled hollow cells range because of deforestation from logging made up of hollow!

Librenms Vs Netxms, Daniel Hughes Psychologist, Grafton, Wv Arrests, Locust Pronounce In English, Dollar To Naira, Halftrack For Sale Ebay, Ahima Fellowship Is Conferred For,

ul. Kelles-Krauza 36
26-600 Radom

E-mail: info@profeko.pl

Tel. +48 48 362 43 13

Fax +48 48 362 43 52